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CEREC Bridges

Check out this clinical study on fixed bridges made with Lithium Disilicate- aka Emax.  

 2012 Mar;143(3):234-40.

Ten-year outcome of three-unit fixed dental prostheses made from monolithic lithium disilicate ceramic.

Kern MSasse MWolfart S.   The study shows a failure rate with emax bridges at 10 years similar to ceramometal bridges.  Those of you with inLab software have the capability to do this already as Ivoclar has released their 40mm Emax blocks already.  It used to be that you had to take a special course and get certified to be able to purchase the 40 mm blocks.  But Ivoclar changed that policy and those blocks are now available through Patterson Dental without any sort of certification.   Am I advocating the use of full contour emax for posterior teeth?  No- not yet.  But the study is definitely interesting and quite possibly the first step to a multiunit bridge solution with CEREC     BACKGROUND:The authors conducted a prospective study to evaluate the long-term outcome of crown-retained fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) made from monolithic lithium disilicate ceramic (IPS e.max Press, Ivoclar VivadentSchaan, Liechtenstein).

METHODS:

Faculty dentists at the Department of Prosthodontics, Propaedeutics and Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Christian-Albrechts University at Kiel, Germany, placed 36 three-unit FDPs in 28 patients to replace six anterior and 30 posterior teeth. The proximal connector size (height and width) was 4 × 3 millimeters for anterior FDPs and 4 × 4 mm for posterior FDPs. FDPs were cemented either conventionally with glass ionomer cement (n = 19) or adhesively with resin-based composite (n = 17). Patients made annual recall visits.

RESULTS:

The mean (standard deviation) observation period was 121 (12.8) months. FDPs' survival rate (survival being defined as remaining in place either with or without complications) was 100 percent after five years and 87.9 percent after 10 years, and their success rate (success being defined as remaining unchanged and free of complications) was 91.1 percent after five years and 69.8 percent after 10 years. The cementation method did not affect the outcome.

CONCLUSION:

Three-unit FDPs made from monolithic lithium disilicate ceramic showed five- and 10-year survival and success rates that were similar to those of conventional metal-ceramic FDPs.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS:

If the manufacturer's recommendations are followed, three-unit FDPs made from monolithic lithium disilicate ceramic may be a safe alternative to metal-ceramic FDPs regardless of the cementation method used.

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